Are you positive you're
negative?

Find out with Rapid HIV
Testing
IT'S FAST!
The
OraQuick® Rapid HIV Antibody Test takes only
20 minutes.
IT'S EASY!
Just open up and say "Ahhhhh!" Clients insert the
collection pad at the end of the OraQuick device (seen to your right)
inside the front of their mouth and gently swab once, completely around
both upper and lower outer gums. The
specimen that's collected on the pad is all that's needed. There's no blood or needle
involved.
IT'S ACCURATE!
Based on the results from a large controlled clinical trial, the
OraQuick® Rapid HIV-1 Antibody test was shown to be 99.6% accurate for
positive (reactive results) and 100.0% accurate on negative (non-reactive)
results.
IT'S FREE!
Anonymous rapid HIV testing is provided free of charge by Louisville
Metro Department of Public Health and Wellness HIV Prevention Services
and Volunteers of America's HERO Project.
Please note: Rapid testing is offered by appointment only.
To schedule an appointment to receive a FREE OraQuick
HIV test call:
Louisville Metro Department
of Public Health and Wellness HIV
Prevention Services at (502)
574-5600 or
Volunteers of America's STOP
Program at (502)
574-5373.
Our offices are
located at:
850 Barret Avenue
Louisville, KY 40204
We can not share
your test results with anyone other than you. You will not receive a
printed copy of your OraQuick test results because OraQuick is an anonymous
test. If you want or need a printed copy of your HIV status, we
suggest you obtain a confidential blood test from
Louisville Metro
Public Health and Wellness Specialty Clinic instead. OraQuick
testing is not offered at the Louisville Metro Health
Department Specialty Clinic.
Students of University of Louisville can access testing for all STD's
with University Health Services (a.k.a. "Student Health"). To
schedule an appointment call (502) 852-6479 for the Belknap Campus or to
reach the Health Science Campus call (502) 852-6446.
Free Rapid HIV Testing with no needles is offered by no appointment
necessary. 11:00 am - 1:00 pm
Belknap Campus: 3rd Tuesday of each month
Health Science Campus: 4th Tuesday of each month
Frequently Asked Questions:
- What does a Reactive test result mean? A reactive test result
(referred to as a preliminary positive) means that there is an immune
system response going on in the body of the person taking the test. This
response could be HIV infection, but there are other
things that can cause a reactive reading on the test. Thus it is
necessary to follow up all reactive tests with a confirmatory test which
involves a blood draw. You should take precautions to avoid any chance
of spreading HIV. If you are infected with HIV, you may benefit from
special medical care. New treatments may help keep you healthy even
though you are infected with HIV. Some people stay healthy for a long
time with HIV. Others may become ill more rapidly. See a doctor even if
you don't feel sick. A doctor can help you to live longer. Other tests
can tell you how strong your immune system is and what treatments might
be best for you.
- What does a non-reactive or negative result mean? A
non-reactive test result means that HIV antibodies were not detected in
the specimen and the test result is interpreted as negative for HIV
antibodies. However, those with a negative result but a recent exposure
to HIV should get another test at least 3 months after the possible
exposure. This is vital since antibodies sometimes do not appear until 3
months after infection with HIV.
- What does an Indeterminate Result mean? Rarely the
results will come back as Indeterminate. An indeterminate result
cannot be interrupted as a positive or as a negative test result;
therefore it is not known whether you are or are not infected with HIV.
HIV testing should be repeated with a new sample.
- What is the "window period" for OraQuick? How soon after I am
exposed to HIV will OraQuick show if I am HIV positive? The "window
period" is the time it takes for a person who has been infected with HIV
to develop HIV antibodies. Most people will develop antibodies within
4-6 weeks after infection. Some people may take longer; but 99% will
have antibodies by 3 months following infection. The test may not give
an accurate negative result if a person gets tested too soon after a
potential exposure. Therefore, we recommend that people wait 3 months
from the date of last time you were possibly exposed to HIV before being
tested for HIV antibodies. You may have heard that HIV/AIDS can take
years to be detectable. That is not true. Here's the clarification:
AIDS, or the clinical symptoms that define this diagnosis, takes
years to develop after exposure. HIV -- the virus that causes
AIDS -- is detectable within three months after exposure, and does
not cause symptoms in most people.
- Is OraQuick a saliva test? No. OraQuick does not test saliva,
but OMT (oral mucosal transudate). OMT comes from the cheek and gum. OMT
has high concentrations of IgG (Immunoglobulin G -antibodies specific to
HIV); saliva has practically none. (Some people worry about deep kissing
. HIV is not transmitted by saliva. The only way HIV could possibly be
passed on by kissing is if there is blood from an HIV positive person
present.) The swab draws out HIV Antibodies (not the virus). The
counselor inserts the device into a vial containing a developer
solution. In as little as 20 minutes, the test device will indicate if
HIV antibodies are present in the solution or not.
- How often can I be tested? If you are sexually active we
recommend that you are tested every six months.
We will
offer testing every 3 months but
not sooner. Since HIV anti-bodies may not be detectable
for up to 3 months, it is not necessary or recommended for any
individual to be tested more frequently than once every three months.
Upon completion of a successful counseling session, clients may chose to
adopt safer behaviors which would prevent them from needing testing so
frequently.
Click here to read
the manufacturer's response to recent news concerning OraQuick results.
Click here to read the OraQuick
Patient Information Pamphlet (PDF).
You can learn more about
OraQuick by visiting the manufacturers website at:
www.orasure.com